Getting Started with LUNA

For a full explanation of why I am suggesting LUNA, the Tokyo Dawn and Melda Production plugins jump down to Why This Page, else to get started recording, editing and mixing music with completely free software using Universal Audio's LUNA. Do the following:

Before You Start

  1. For Windows, you need an ASIO-compliant Audio device. This is either an external USB audio device with an ASIO driver (see your manufacturer's website for more details), or if you wish to connect LUNA to your standard audio, you may need a third-party driver like ASIO for All. Macs do not require this. LUNA should work with the standard audio.

  2. Do you have a UA Audio account

    • Yes - have it ready
    • No - either create one first the via the website or create one during the installation process
  3. Do you have an iLok account and have it installed?

    • Yes - have your login ready
    • No - don't worry, you will create an account and install it as part of the LUNA installation

Install LUNA

  1. Install LUNA; to do so, download and install UA Connect UA Connect. You must have a UA login and a iLok login, if you don't they can be created as part of the installation process. Note UA account is separate from the iLok account. For full details and system requirements, check the Getting Started with LUNA. There is also a good video (not mine) Installing LUNA In 6 Simple Steps

Install VST3 Plugins

  1. Go to Tokyo Labs and scroll down to "Tokyo Dawn Labs Freeware". Download and install TDR Prism, TDR Molotok, TDR Nova, TDR Kotelnikov and TDR Vos SlickEQ. They are simple installs using either "exe" for Windows or "pkg" files for Mac. No registration or licensing software is required.

  2. MeldaProduction's is another great source of free plugins. To install, download and install the MPluginManager. Start the manager and deselect all the filters at the top except for "Free Effect". Select the desired plugins - MCompressor, MEqualizer, MDelay, MCharmVerb, MSaturator, MLoudnessAnalyzer and MAnalyzer with possibly MVibrato as a minimum or install them all. Select the "Install/Change" button at the bottom. When you use them, they will have a red warning at the base saying, "They are free, but you can buy the extended versions". As far as I know, their use has no other restrictions.

Tokyo Dawn Free Plugs

Get Started

  1. Start LUNA. The first thing to do is click the three vertical squares in the very top left to get to LUNA's settings
    1. Go to Hardware and make sure you have the right device selected
    2. Go to I/O Setting and ensure your input and outputs look correct for your device
    3. Go to Plug-ins. You should see all the installed plugins. If the very right-hand column has "scan" for each, press the "Scan/New Plug-ins" button. "RESCAN" should appear for each in the right-hand column, indicating that they have been scanned and recognised.
    4. Go to Options and turn off "Assign Default Extensions". This will stop LUNA from assigning its own plugins by default (in demo mode unless you purchased them) when new tracks are created
    5. Click the less than button at the top left to return to LUNA. If it is not already showing, press "Create" to open the "NEW" popup.
  2. If you haven't used any DAW before, it is highly recommended that you watch the introductory videos in "Watch LUNA Basics" They are not too long and are really useful in getting you started
  3. Create a new project. Of course, the problem is you will have nothing to mix. So, if you are into podcasting, record yourself. If you want to try mixing, a good resource is Cambridge Music Technology. They have a great selection of multitrack projects you can download and use (for educational purposes only). You can also download my starting example project using the plugins installed above. It uses a set of tracks downloaded from Cambridge Music Technology - James May's "Hold On You".

Thats about it!

Why LUNA and Why this Page

Why LUNA

This thought process for this page started when a few friends interested in recording some of their music at home or creating a podcast asked what the best DAW to use and how to get started. These are, in fact, possibly two separate questions. The best DAW to get started with may not be the best DAW for your intended purpose (unless you have a lot of time and money to outlay from the start). My intention is not to get into a heated debate about DAWs, but my answer is generally if you want to work in a studio, learn ProTools; if you want to make beats, use FL Studio or Ableton Live.

If you just want to get started without a large outlay, I suggest LUNA. Why - because I think it's great in itself (it is actually my preferred DAW for much of my work), and it is also free. Free, you ask, what's the catch? Well, when first released, it would run only when connected to Univeral Audio hardware, then it only ran on Macs and only supported AU plugins. To me, this indicates its place in the world. It's free because it's not UA's primary source of income. UA makes money through its hardware and plugins, so I basically see LUNA as a promotional tool; that doesn't mean it isn't any good; in fact, I think the opposite. You don't sell quality plugins by promoting them through bad free software. If I have a criticism, it is that it is still fairly new (compared to other DAWs), so it may not have all the features of some better-established DAWs like Protools. So, if you are working in a studio or with a team, it may not have everything you need, but it will be more than adequate for someone working at home, even for a large project.

As mentioned, LUNA now runs independently on Windows and Mac and recently introduced VST3 support, which means it is flexible and usable across platforms.

Why these Plug-ins

There is still one issue: any daw offers inbuilt functionality for recording and editing, but you will need plugins when it comes to mixing. Plugins offer functionality such as EQ, compression, delay and saturation. As far as I know, no DAW offers this functionality directly as part of the base program. They do it by including plugins to varying degrees (with varying levels of quality and usability) with the DAW to give this functionality. Some are written by the same people who write the DAW (such as Ableton), so they look integrated but look closely and are still implemented as plugins. Some offer 3rd party plugins bundled in the base price, such as ProTools.

LUNA does offer a range of plugins, but you HAVE TO PAY for them (they initially have a 14-day trial); no long-term free plugins come with installation. That seems to be a catch, and it sort of is. If you want to, you can purchase the LUNA Pro Bundle for $399 which offers a range of professional plugins.

So what can you do? Luckily, there is a solution. There are some very good third-party plugins that are absolutely free. So download and install LUNA, then download and install the third-party plugins suggested in the installation steps above. This is a great way to start. I don't think these plugins are sub-par; they are good plugins, and you should be able to do some very competent mixes with them.

Why plugins from Tokyo Dawn Labs and Melda Production? Well, I think they are great plugins in themselves, but both these companies offer a range of plugins, not just one or two. If you search the internet for the best plugin of a particular type that is also free, you may find some better ones but will end up with a whole hog-podge of vendors, and what will be particularly irksome is a whole range of licensing regimes. Tokyo Dawn has no licensing; you just download and install them. For Melda Productions, you must register and download their installer to install the plugins, but they offer 38 free plugins, many very useful ones, so I think it's worthwhile.

Another reason I have chosen these two particular sets of plugins is they represent the two general approaches to plugins and their design that are common in the industry. One is to look like and act like or even deliberately emulate existing analog hardware, and the other is to embrace the world of digital and take full advantage of that. Tokyo Dawn, although not directly emulating existing hardware (see UA's plugins for some of the best of those), you can see from the design they tend to have dials and buttons that look like or emulate real-world hardware and, very importantly, may "colour" or affect the signal in some way such as real tubes or electronics might. For example, the two compressors, TDR Molot GE and TDR Kotelnikov GE.

Melda Production, on the other hand, produces what are clearly digital-style plugins. The interface is much more computer-style, exposing more options and having more moving graphics. This can be confusing at first, but it lets you see what's happening on the inside so can be a great learning tool.

Other Possible Free Plugins

As mentioned, there is a whole range of free plugins out there, but companies usually only offer one or two. You can check out these other vendors if you have any particular needs. I suggest you look at the licensing requirements first. Do they require third-party installers like Melda does (these are quite common in the industry) or third-party software like iLok? Then, decide if the plugin is worth it.

  1. Bluecats' Analysiser & Guitar Effects: Frequency analysiser & Guitar type effects
  2. YouLeans' loudness Meter: YouLean Loudness Meter
  3. Valhallas' Great digital reverbs: Valhalla
  4. Softtubes' Stauration: Softtube

Contact

If you have any questions or wish to discuss a project you are trying to start, please contact me via this website or message me on Facebook.

Setting up a basic recording session, as noted above, may not cost you that much as you probably already have a computer, the software can be acquired for free, and even a very usable two-channel interface like the Zoom U44 ($199), PreSonus AudioBox USB96 ($199), Roland Rubix 22 ($279) or Focusrite Scarlett 2i2 ($289) are not too expensive (I don't recommend inbuilt Microphone/USB combinations). The exception to this is still the microphone. There is such a range of types, and it can range from as little as $199 for the common Shure SM58 to literally thousands of dollars. If you live in Sydney, especially the inner west, and want help setting up a recording project and want to try a range of microphones before you buy, contact me.